Back to News

How will Calgary’s 2027 Natural Gas Franchise Fee increase affect your business?

2 September 2026

EXECUTIVE SUMMARY

Effective January 1, 2027, The City of Calgary is implementing an 80% increase to its natural gas Municipal Franchise Fee (MFF), raising the fixed monthly rate from $3.15/GJ to $5.67/GJ.

This change will have a substantial impact on commercial and industrial customers operating within Calgary’s franchise fee area, increasing the per-GJ cost from $0.35 to $0.63 (an additional $0.28 per gigajoule).

Key takeaways for business leaders:

  • The cost impact is significant: The new rate is 278% higher than current Alberta natural gas spot prices and 127% higher than three-year wholesale fixed contract rates.
  • Methodology has fundamentally changed: Calgary moved from a market-responsive calculation (tied to Direct Energy Regulated Services) to a fixed-rate model that decouples MFF costs from actual natural gas prices.
  • The feedback deadline has passed: The City’s consultation period closed on August 25, 2026.
  • Budget planning is now critical: Organizations with significant natural gas consumption must model the financial impact and adjust 2027 budgets immediately.

With less than five months until the increase takes effect, this article breaks down what MFF is, how the calculation has evolved, the real-world cost implications, and what Alberta businesses should do now to prepare.

natural gas MFF

What is a Municipal Franchise Fee?

A Municipal Franchise Fee is a charge municipalities levy on utility services (electricity, natural gas, water) in exchange for granting utility companies access to municipal infrastructure like roads and rights-of-way. Essentially, it’s the cost utilities pay cities for the privilege of delivering services through public land, and those costs are passed on to end customers.

In Calgary, the natural gas MFF is calculated as 11.11% of transmission and distribution charges, plus 11.11% of a fixed monthly rate per gigajoule (GJ). This second component (the per-GJ rate) is where the 2027 increase is occurring.

For most businesses, MFF appears as a separate line item on monthly natural gas invoices. While it may seem like a small percentage, the cumulative impact on high-volume commercial and industrial users can be substantial, particularly when the underlying calculation methodology shifts dramatically.

How the MFF calculation changed

Understanding the impact requires understanding how Calgary’s approach has evolved over time:

Previous methodology: Direct Energy Regulated Services (DERS)

Before the current fixed-rate model, Calgary calculated MFF using the Direct Energy Regulated Rate (DERS), which closely tracked Alberta’s natural gas floating or spot price. This meant that as market prices fluctuated, so did the MFF, creating a more responsive, market-aligned cost structure.

Example calculation (Previous):

  • DERS rate: $1.729/GJ
  • MFF: $1.729 × 11.11% = $0.19/GJ

This approach meant that when natural gas prices were low, MFF costs were also lower. During periods of market volatility, customers faced variability, but the fee remained proportional to actual energy market conditions.

Current methodology: fixed rate at $3.15/GJ

Calgary transitioned to a fixed monthly rate of $3.15/GJ, decoupling the MFF from real-time market prices. This created cost certainty for the City but shifted the financial burden to customers regardless of market conditions.

Example calculation (Current):

  • Fixed rate: $3.15/GJ
  • MFF: $3.15 × 11.11% = $0.35/GJ

This represented an 84% increase over the DERS-based model at the time of implementation.

January 2027 methodology: fixed rate at $5.67/GJ

The upcoming change raises the fixed rate by 80%, from $3.15 to $5.67 per GJ.

Example calculation (January 2027):

  • Fixed rate: $5.67/GJ
  • MFF: $5.67 × 11.11% = $0.63/GJ

According to the Gas Alberta Energy notice, this represents a 232% increase over the original DERS-based methodology ($0.19/GJ to $0.63/GJ) and an 80% increase over the current fixed rate.

Why this matters for Alberta businesses

The rate is disconnected from market fundamentals

The new $5.67/GJ fixed rate is:

  • 278% higher than the current Alberta natural gas spot price
  • 127% higher than the current three-year wholesale fixed-price natural gas contract rate (adjusted for seasonality)

This disconnect creates a troubling dynamic: even as businesses benefit from Alberta’s competitive natural gas market and work to optimize procurement strategies, a significant portion of their cost structure is now fixed and detached from those efficiencies.

High-volume users face compounding costs

For commercial and industrial facilities with high monthly gas consumption (manufacturing plants, large commercial buildings, greenhouses, and industrial operations), the per-GJ increase compounds quickly.

Example impact for a mid-sized industrial facility:

  • Monthly consumption: 10,000 GJ
  • Current MFF cost: 10,000 GJ × $0.35 = $3,500/month
  • 2027 MFF cost: 10,000 GJ × $0.63 = $6,300/month
  • Annual increase: ($6,300 – $3,500) × 12 = $33,600/year

For larger operations consuming 50,000+ GJ monthly, the annual impact can exceed $150,000.

Budget certainty is now a challenge

Previously, businesses could forecast natural gas costs with reasonable accuracy using market analysis, hedging strategies, and fixed-rate contracts. The MFF increase (especially one so far above market fundamentals) introduces a layer of cost that:

  • Cannot be hedged through traditional commodity markets
  • Is not responsive to operational efficiency gains
  • Requires budget adjustments regardless of broader energy market trends

This complicates financial planning for 2027 and beyond, particularly for organizations with tight margins or those in energy-intensive sectors.

Ensure you’re on the most competitive natural gas contract for your usage profile

What Calgary businesses should do now

1. Model the financial impact immediately

With the increase taking effect January 1, 2027, time is limited. Work with your finance and operations teams to:

  • Review historical natural gas consumption (monthly GJ usage)
  • Calculate current vs. January 2027 MFF costs
  • Build the increase into 2027 budget forecasts
  • Identify cost-reduction opportunities in other areas to offset the impact
  • Prepare variance explanations for leadership and stakeholders

2. Communicate the impact internally

Ensure all relevant stakeholders understand the change:

  • Finance teams: Need to adjust budgets and forecasts
  • Operations teams: Should be aware of the cost pressure and opportunities to reduce consumption
  • Executive leadership: Must approve budget adjustments and understand the external regulatory driver
  • Procurement teams: Should review overall energy strategy in light of rising non-commodity costs

Transparency about the cause (municipal policy change) and magnitude of the increase prevents surprises in Q1 2027.

3. Optimize your overall energy strategy

While the MFF increase is outside your direct control, you can still manage your total energy costs through:

Procurement optimization: Ensure you’re on the most competitive natural gas contract for your usage profile. With commodity costs representing a smaller percentage of your total bill, every dollar saved on the commodity side matters more.

Operational efficiency: Identify opportunities to reduce overall consumption through:

  • Process improvements
  • Equipment upgrades (high-efficiency boilers, heat recovery systems)
  • Behavioral changes (setpoint adjustments, scheduling optimization)
  • Preventive maintenance to avoid energy waste

Hedging and risk management: Use fixed-price contracts or other instruments to manage commodity price volatility. At least lock in certainty on the components you can control.

Energy audits: Consider a professional energy audit to identify specific reduction opportunities. Even a 5-10% reduction in consumption can offset a meaningful portion of the MFF increase.

4. Monitor for policy developments

While the August 25 feedback deadline has passed, policy landscapes can shift. Stay informed through:

If provincial or industry pressure leads to reconsideration, early awareness allows your organization to respond quickly.

Looking ahead: the bigger picture

The Calgary MFF increase is part of a broader trend: rising non-commodity energy costs driven by infrastructure investment, regulatory changes, carbon policy, and municipal revenue needs. For Alberta businesses, this means energy cost management is no longer just about locking in favorable commodity rates. It’s about understanding and navigating the full stack of charges that make up the energy bill.

The role of strategic energy management

In this environment, businesses that treat energy as a strategic input (not just an operating expense) will be better positioned. This includes:

  • Building internal expertise in energy procurement and cost management
  • Working with trusted advisors who understand both commodity markets and the regulatory landscape
  • Tracking total cost of energy (not just commodity price per GJ)
  • Planning for regulatory volatility as part of long-term financial strategy

Final Thoughts

Calgary’s 80% increase to the Municipal Franchise Fee is a material cost change for commercial and industrial natural gas users. With the new rate set at $5.67/GJ (nearly three times higher than current spot prices), businesses face a significant budget impact starting January 1, 2027.

The consultation period has closed, so the focus now shifts to preparation and mitigation. Model the financial impact, communicate internally, optimize your energy strategy, and build the increase into your 2027 budgets.

While regulatory changes like this are outside direct business control, proactive planning and strategic cost management can reduce the effects. The businesses that adapt quickest will be best positioned to maintain competitiveness despite rising non-commodity costs.

DON’T MISS YOUR FREE RESOURCE

Need to share this information with your team? Download our Calgary MFF Increase One-Pager with FAQs and impact calculations. Perfect for printing, emailing, or presenting in budget meetings.

Download one-pager

At DNE, we help Alberta businesses navigate the full complexity of energy costs, from commodity procurement to regulatory changes like the MFF increase. If you’re looking for support in understanding your energy cost structure, optimizing contracts, or building a resilient energy strategy, message us. We’re here to help.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Calgary's Municipal Franchise Fee (MFF)?

The MFF is a charge Calgary levies on natural gas utilities for using city infrastructure (roads, rights-of-way). It’s calculated as 11.11% of transmission and distribution charges, plus 11.11% of a fixed monthly rate per gigajoule. The fee appears as a separate line item on your natural gas bill and is passed directly to customers.

How much is the franchise fee increasing?

The MFF is increasing by 80%. The fixed rate jumps from $3.15/GJ to $5.67/GJ, raising the per-GJ cost from $0.35 to $0.63. That’s an additional $0.28 per gigajoule. For a business using 10,000 GJ per month, this means an extra $33,600 per year.

When does the increase take effect?

January 1, 2027. The consultation period closed August 25, 2026. Businesses should adjust 2027 budgets now.

Who is affected by this increase?

All commercial and industrial natural gas customers in Calgary’s franchise fee area. This includes manufacturers, commercial buildings, greenhouses, warehouses, and industrial facilities. The impact is most significant for high-volume users.

Why is Calgary increasing the franchise fee?

The City hasn’t provided detailed public reasons. Franchise fees typically fund municipal operations and infrastructure. The fixed-rate model gives Calgary predictable revenue but disconnects the fee from actual natural gas market prices, shifting cost risk to customers.

How is the MFF calculated?

Two parts:

 

  1. 11.11% of transmission and distribution charges
  2. 11.11% of a fixed monthly rate per GJ

 

Current (until Dec 31, 2026): $3.15/GJ × 11.11% = $0.35/GJ

Starting Jan 1, 2027: $5.67/GJ × 11.11% = $0.63/GJ

Total MFF = Part 1 + (Part 2 × your monthly GJ consumption)

Can I do anything to reduce the impact?

You can’t change the MFF rate, but you can reduce the total impact:

Reduce consumption:

  • Energy audits to find efficiency opportunities
  • Upgrade to high-efficiency equipment
  • Optimize operations to minimize gas use
  • Improve insulation and building envelope

Optimize procurement:

  • Get the most competitive commodity contract
  • Work with an energy advisor
  • Consider fixed-price contracts for stability

Where does the MFF appear on my bill?

Look in the “Delivery Charges” or “Other Charges” section of your natural gas bill. It’s labeled as:

 

  • Municipal Franchise Fee
  • MFF
  • Franchise Fee
  • City of Calgary Franchise Fee

It shows two components: a percentage of transmission/distribution charges and a per-GJ charge. Contact your retailer if you need help finding it.

Start taking charge of your energy today!

Get a free quote